Is the economic downward pressure further expanded? Official response to economic hotspots

Beijing, Beijing, May 16 (reporter Li Jinlei) is there no inflation pressure in the current Chinese economy? Is the downward pressure of the economy expanding further? What is the next trend of China’s economic growth? Why does the growth rate of real estate development investment accelerate? The National Bureau of Statistics released economic data for April on the 15th and responded to a series of hot economic issues. Citizens are shopping in supermarkets. Photo by zhongxin.com reporter Li Jinlei Is there no inflation pressure in China’s economy? — Current CPI keeps a moderate rise According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, CPI rose 1.2 percent year-on-year in April, an increase of 0.3 percent age points over the previous month. CPI rose 1.4 percent year-on-year from January to April. Among them, the year-on-year increase of CPI in February and March is below 1%, which is relatively low in recent years. Does this mean that there is no inflation pressure in China’s economy at present? In this regard, Xing Zhihong, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics, responded that the current low price increase is mainly because food prices are lower than the same period last year, and the overall weather conditions have been relatively good since this year, some agricultural products such as vegetables are fully supplied. Xing Zhihong pointed out that when food and energy were deducted, the core CPI rose 2.1% year on year in April. The increase of such CPI was basically the same as that of previous years, which was a moderate increase. Therefore, the current consumer price is a moderate upward trend. In addition to the food field, the price increase of non-food is slightly higher than that of the previous year, which reflects that the consumption demand of the whole society is still relatively active, and the consumer goods market is relatively active. Data map: Photo taken by China News Agency reporter FOOD-SWEET on the production site of iron and steel industry Does the downward pressure of the economy expand? — The steady growth trend of major economic indicators has not changed. The data shows that some indicators of economic operation declined in April. Does this mean that the downward pressure of China’s economy is further expanding? In this regard, Xing Zhihong analyzed that the growth rate of some indicators declined in the current month. In fact, this was mainly due to the impact of the May Day holiday ahead of schedule and the one-day decrease in working days. If we compare the growth of these indicators in April with that in January-February and last month, we can find that the performance of relevant indicators is not weak. “In addition, from the cumulative data of relevant indicators, the decline in the growth rate of the current month has not affected the stable development trend of the cumulative growth rate, the cumulative growth rate of relevant indicators from January to April basically continued the stable growth trend since the first quarter.” Xing Zhihong said. For example, Xing Zhihong said that although the growth rate in the month of total retailing of social consuming goods dropped by 0.2 percent age points compared with that in March, the cumulative growth rate in January-April was 10.2 percent, which was 0.2 percent age points higher than that in the first quarter. Therefore, no matter from the range of changes or the reasons for changes, this does not belong to a trend change, which is within a reasonable range, A small fluctuation within the expected range. It can be said that the steady growth trend of the main economic indicators in the national economy has not changed. Data map: import and export containers. China News Service reporter Bo Bo photo What is the next economic growth trend? — Stable and positive situation can be sustained Regarding the trend of economic growth in the next step, Xing Zhihong said that the positive factors in China’s economic operation are accumulating continuously, and the favorable conditions are steadily increasing. Since this year, in the economic operation, there have been many positive changes in the relationship between supply and demand, quality benefits, market expectations and the vitality of micro subjects, this makes the current steady and positive development trend sustainable. Xing Zhihong analyzed the performance of four aspects: first, the improvement momentum of supply and demand in most industries is continuing, and the market demand continues to expand; Second, the quality benefit is continuously improving; third, the market is expected to continue to improve; Fourth, the vitality of micro subjects is generally enhanced. “Therefore, based on the above situation, the current overall stable and stable economic trend is sustainable.” Xing Zhihong pointed out that in the relevant report released by the International Monetary Fund in April, China’s GDP forecasts for 2017 and 2018 were raised by 0.1 and 0.2 percent age points respectively, this shows that the international community is also very confident about China’s economic growth. Data map: commercial housing construction. Taken by Lv Ming, China News Agency reporter Why does the growth rate of real estate development investment accelerate? — Inseparable from last year’s continuation effect Data show that the national fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) increased by year-on-year from January to April, and the growth rate dropped by 0.3 percent age points from January to March. At the same time, from January to April, the national real estate development investment increased by 9.3 percent year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percent age points faster than that from January to March. Why does the growth rate of investment in real estate development still accelerate when there are still hot spots and second-tier cities that frequently introduce regulatory policies and measures? In this regard, Xing Zhihong believes that this is inseparable from a continuation effect last year. Last year, the sales area of commercial housing in the country increased by, which led to a relatively strong boom in the real estate market, many real estate enterprises have plus-sized their investment efforts, and many projects under construction are still in progress. Investment projects have Periodicity. Once they start, they need to continue for a period of time. “Therefore, the current growth of real estate investment can be said to be a continuation of this cycle.” Xing Zhihong pointed out that in addition, real estate is now undergoing classified regulation and control. In order to curb the excessive rise in housing prices, first-tier cities have also Plus-sized the supply of land and houses. Therefore, the increase of real estate investment appears under so many reasons and backgrounds. (Finished) 3169 Beijing, May 16 (reporter Li Jinlei) is there no inflation pressure in the current Chinese economy? Is the downward pressure of the economy expanding further? What is the next trend of China’s economic growth? Why does the growth rate of real estate development investment accelerate?

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“Abandoned Water” in major hydropower provinces such as Sichuan and Yunnan is becoming more and more fierce, causing great waste.

Economic Information Daily reported on May 15 that the Southwest region represented by Sichuan and Yunnan is the “main battlefield” of China’s hydropower development “. However, in recent years, under the double pressure of the rapid growth of hydropower installed capacity and the continuous downturn of the growth rate of electricity consumption, Sichuan, Yunnan and other major hydropower provinces have continuously “abandoned water” for many years, resulting in a large amount of clean energy wasted in vain, the Enterprise suffered serious losses and the tax on resources and land dropped sharply. Actively developing hydropower is an important means to optimize the energy supply structure and increase the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption in China during the “Tenth Five-Year Plan” period. Some insiders suggested that clean energy allocation should be firmly implemented “a game of chess for the whole country”, and the increasingly severe contradiction of “abandoned water” should be resolved through specific policies and measures to ensure the healthy development of the hydropower industry. The situation of abandoned water caused by supply-demand imbalance is severe Sichuan and Yunnan are the regions with the most abundant hydraulic resources in our country, and they are also the important power bases of China’s “West-East Power Transmission. A batch of national major hydropower projects such as Xiluodu, Xiangjiaba and Jinping (Level I and Level II) were successively established and started construction during the “Tenth Five-Year Plan” and “Eleventh Five-Year Plan”, and were put into production in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan, the supply capacity of clean energy in Sichuan-Yunnan region has been greatly enhanced. According to the data from Sichuan Energy Bureau, during the 12th Five-Year Plan period, the installed capacity of Sichuan hydropower increased by 18.1 percent annually, which is equivalent to putting into operation a Three Gorges power station every two years. However, as the macro-economy enters a new normal, the demand for electricity will slow down, and the contradiction between electricity supply-demand imbalance will gradually become prominent. The electricity consumption of the whole society in Sichuan dropped sharply from the double-digit growth level in 2011 to-1.1% in 2015, which was also the first negative growth in Sichuan since 1998. In recent years, the installed power generation capacity of Yunnan hydropower and other clean energy sources has increased rapidly, and the power supply capacity has been greatly improved. However, influenced by the macroeconomic situation and institutional mechanism, since 2013, the province’s power supply has changed from seasonal abundance and deficiency to annual surplus, especially a large number of hydropower abandoned water in flood season. Statistics from the Yunnan provincial industrial and information commission show that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, the power installed capacity in Yunnan province increased rapidly, and the total power installed capacity in the province increased from 36 million kilowatts in 2010 to 79.15 million kilowatts in 2015, in the past five years, the total new installed capacity is about 43 million kilowatts, with an average annual growth rate of 17%. By 2016, Yunnan’s hydropower installed capacity had reached 60.96 million kilowatts, and hydropower and other renewable energy accounted for of the province’s total installed capacity. Contrary to the rapid growth of power installation, influenced by the macroeconomic situation, the growth rate of Yunnan’s electricity demand slowed down in the late 12th Five-Year Plan, and the disconnection between power development and construction and the cultivation of electricity market was obvious. The phased surplus of electricity supply directly led to the gradual expansion and intensification of “abandoned water” of Southwest hydropower. The reporter learned from the energy authorities and power grid enterprises in Sichuan and Yunnan that in 2013, Sichuan and Yunnan “abandoned water” was 2.6 billion and 5 billion kWh respectively; Last year, the “abandoned water” of the two provinces has reached 14.2 billion and 31.4 billion kWh respectively, while 30 billion kWh is equivalent to the electricity consumption of the whole society in Hebei province for one month. According to relevant estimates, this year, under the condition that the thermal power of Yunnan power grid is operated in a minimum mode and only 16 billion kWh of power generation is arranged, the surplus power of hydropower may still be nearly 55 billion kWh. Contradiction between water and electricity transmission and absorption The reporter investigated in Sichuan and Yunnan and found that this round of “abandoned water” was directly caused by the imbalance of power supply and demand in stages, but behind it were many contradictions existing in the ability and mechanism of cross-regional allocation of clean energy. The first is that the installed power generation has increased rapidly. The electricity consumption and external load in the province are less than the installed capacity, and the contradiction between the supply of electricity and the demand is prominent. At present, the installed capacity of power generation in Yunnan is 84.43 million kilowatts, and it is estimated that the installed capacity will be about 87.2 million kilowatts by the end of this year. However, the maximum load of electricity consumption and external delivery in the province is less than 50 million kilowatts, and the installed capacity of the province exceeds 362.7 billion kWh, the province’s electricity consumption and delivery plan demand is 260.2 billion kWh, and the province’s electricity surplus is 102.5 billion kWh. The surplus power of hydropower is nearly 55 billion kWh. New energy pressure intensifies. In 2017, the new energy installed capacity in Sichuan will still grow rapidly. It is expected that the new energy installed capacity will exceed 3 million kilowatts by the end of 2017, and the annual electricity capacity will reach 6 billion kwh. The problem of new energy consumption in Sichuan will become more prominent. Due to the difficulty of absorbing new energy outside the province, the coordinated development of various clean energy sources in Sichuan is becoming more and more prominent. Secondly, water and electricity transmission faces “price trap”. According to relevant sources, due to the prominent contradiction between electricity supply and demand, it has become a buyer’s market. After market-oriented transactions, the electricity price of hydropower enterprises is generally lower than the original on-line electricity price, which cannot fully reflect the value of clean energy such as hydropower. At the same time, the investment in hydropower construction cost, immigration, environmental protection and so on is increasing, and the competitive advantage of hydropower in the oversupply market is becoming smaller and smaller, and the sustainable development of hydropower industry is facing challenges. In 2016, cross-provincial and cross-regional transactions in Sichuan province were carried out in a market-oriented way for the first time. In the annual transaction, the outbound price of power generation enterprises is 0.21 yuan/kWh, and the price is lower than the price of water and electricity in the receiving provinces and cities, which is nearly 0.03 yuan/kWh lower than the year-on-year. The temporary transaction price is as low as 0.16 yuan/kWh. According to relevant sources, the decline in the price of outbound electricity did not bring additional outbound electricity growth. From the actual outbound electricity in Sichuan province, the year-on-year decline was (in 2015, including the transfer electricity from Jingguan to Liuchuan, the price is higher than the price sent by Sichuan). Obviously, the market mode cannot promote the absorption of clean energy. Third, the Southwest hydropower transmission channel is seriously insufficient and the progress is slow. At the end of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, Sichuan’s cross-provincial and cross-regional power exchange capacity has reached 28.5 million kilowatts, ranking first in the provincial power grid in the country. However, compared with Sichuan’s power installed capacity of more than 80 million kilowatts and the provincial load of nearly 30 million kilowatts, the delivery capability is still insufficient. During the “tenth and Third Five-Year Plan” period, Sichuan was only approved for a 500 kV third channel project of Sichuan-Chongqing power grid, with a maximum delivery capacity of about 2 million kilowatts. However, Sichuan is expected to increase its power installation capacity by 20 million kilowatts during the same period. Therefore, it is a foregone conclusion that the “abandoned water” area of Sichuan province will continue to expand in the “tenth and third five-year plan. Fourthly, under the condition of imbalance between supply and demand and obstruction of delivery, it is also difficult to absorb electricity locally. According to statistics from the power security department of Yunnan Provincial Industry and Information Technology Commission, due to the macroeconomic situation, during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, the growth rate of electricity demand in Yunnan province declined year by year, with an average annual growth of 7.47%, lower than the growth rate of installed power generation and power generation, in 2015, the electricity consumption of the whole society in the whole province showed negative growth for the first time, down year-on-year, and continued to decline in 2016. The electricity consumption of the whole society in 2016 was about 5 billion kWh less than that in 2013. The main reason was the decline of industrial consumption. In Sichuan, the average electricity load in the province is only more than 1/3 of the installed power generation capacity in the whole province. Although the electricity consumption in Sichuan exceeded 200 billion kWh last year, the growth rate reached a new high in nearly three years, but it also failed to reverse the situation of “abandoned water. Fifth, the willingness of central and eastern regions to accept Southwest hydropower has weakened. Liu yang, deputy director of the development planning department of state grid sichuan electric power company, told the reporter that the fourth uhv dc transmission channel in sichuan had been put forward in 2013 and was included in the “tenth and third five-year plan, it is planned to send power from the middle reaches of yalong river to a certain provinces in the central region, but this line was opposed by the provinces where the project was delayed. At present, two hydropower stations have been built in the middle reaches of Yalong River, but the delivery channel and the consumption market are not clear, and there is a serious disconnection. Chen Yunhui, deputy general manager of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company, analyzed that with the changes of economic environment and supply and demand situation, the central and eastern regions were under the pressure of increasing taxes and promoting employment, they prefer to use local thermal power rather than accept foreign hydropower. Clean energy development needs a national game of chess” Insiders suggest that in view of the fact that most hydropower resources are far away from China’s load center, we should continue to adhere to the strategy of “sending electricity from west to east” and introduce practical measures from the policy level, implement clean energy allocation “a game of chess across the country”. The first is to coordinate and coordinate the construction of various regions and various energy sources, and gradually increase the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption. At present, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces have introduced measures to strictly control medium and small hydropower projects. Shi Yudong, general manager of Sichuan Electric Power Company of State Grid, believes that it is necessary to guard against some areas blindly relying on energy investment to stimulate the economy, especially energy projects with short construction cycle, so as to avoid “rushing up”. The second is to get through the “obstruction” of cross-regional power transmission as soon as possible “. Under the condition that the trans-regional power transmission capacity is obviously insufficient, the channel construction should be started as soon as possible; Inter-Provincial barriers should be broken and trans-regional power transmission should be put to a higher level for coordination; Strict measures should be introduced to ensure the network, SOURCE synchronous planning and construction, and require new projects to implement market space in advance to prevent the occurrence of new “abandoned water” phenomenon. The third is to improve the system and mechanism of clean energy development. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of Yunnan province suggested that the state implement differentiated policies when assessing the total energy consumption and the reduction rate of

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Three retired cadres in Guangxi were expelled from the Party for serious violation of discipline and canceled retirement treatment.

Xinhua News Agency, NANNING, May 15 (reporter Xia Jun, Zhong Quansheng) the reporter learned from the discipline inspection commission of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region on the 15th that a few days ago, with the approval of the Party Committee of the autonomous region, the discipline inspection commission of the autonomous region had paid attention to Yu Yizhong, the former inspector of the cultural department of the autonomous region, li tingrong, former vice chairman of Baise Municipal Political Consultative Conference and former chairman of municipal federation of trade unions, and He Guolin, former Party secretary and chairman of Guangxi Railway Investment Group Co., Ltd., were seriously problem of discipline violation to file a case for review. After investigation, as a leading cadre of party members, Yu Yizhong violated the integrity discipline and received gifts; He used the facility of power to seek benefits for others and received property from others, and was suspected of accepting bribes. After investigation, Li tingrong, as a leading cadre of party members, violated organizational discipline, intervened and intervened in the general election work of lower-level trade unions, and instructed to promote his mistress, which had a bad influence. Violation of integrity discipline, receiving gifts, consumer cards, etc.; Violate the discipline of life, maintain improper relationship with others for a long time, causing adverse effects; Use the position to seek benefits for others, and accept huge amounts of property, suspected of bribery crime. Li tingrong’s violation of discipline is bad in nature and serious in circumstances, and does not converge or stop after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. After investigation, He Guolin, as a leading cadre of party members, violated the discipline of life and maintained an improper relationship with others for a long time, causing adverse effects. He Guolin used the facility of power to seek benefits for others and receive huge amounts of property, suspected of bribery. He Guolin’s violation of discipline is bad in nature and serious in circumstances, and after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, he did not converge or stop. According to the “regulations on disciplinary actions of the Communist Party of China” and other relevant regulations, after deliberation by the discipline inspection commission of the autonomous region and approval by the Party Committee of the autonomous region, it was decided to give Yu Yizhong, Li tingrong and He Guolin the punishment of being expelled from the party, cancel their retirement benefits. Collect Yu Yizhong and Li tingrong’s disciplinary gains; Transfer Yu Yizhong’s suspected criminal funds to judicial organs for handling according to law, Li tingrong and He Guolin are suspected of criminal problems, the clues and the money involved are transferred to the judicial organ for handling according to law. Author: Xia Jun Zhong Quansheng (source: Xinhua News Agency) Xinhua News Agency, NANNING, May 15 (reporter Xia Jun, Zhong Quansheng) the reporter learned from the discipline inspection commission of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region on the 15th that a few days ago, with the approval of the Party Committee of the autonomous region, the discipline inspection commission of the autonomous region had paid attention to Yu Yizhong, the former inspector of the cultural department of the autonomous region, baise City

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The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection talked about the change: choosing the right one to benefit the wrong one

Selecting and employing people is the vane of political life within the party, and establishing the orientation of employing people is the fundamental measure of serious political life within the party. Choosing people to use good people and choosing good ones must strictly control the integrity of political test, make the political ecology clearer, and provide guarantee for the long-term development of the party and the country. After the political line is determined, cadres are the decisive factor. At present, the change of local leadership team is advancing, and the relevant personnel work of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has also started. Choosing people to use good people is related to the continuous development of the party’s cause and the overall situation of the party’s construction, and to promoting the overall layout of “five in one” and the strategic layout of “four comprehensive. Selecting and Using loyal and responsible cadres can release the strong signal of the most positive energy and encourage Party members and leading cadres to consciously assume the responsibility entrusted by the party and the people. Choose the right one for the benefit of one piece; Use the wrong one to harm one side. If there is a problem in selecting and employing people, the party style will be seriously corrupted, the party’s hearts and minds will be harmed, and the party’s cause will be caused inestimable losses. This year is the year of the new term. It is more important to focus on political discipline and integrity discipline, and resolutely prevent cadres who have political problems and are not clean themselves from entering the new team during the change, do a good job in building the cadre team from the source. The most difficult thing in the world is to employ people. Select 2300 representatives of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China from 89 million Party members and determine the candidates of the “two committees” at all levels. It is not that I have no problem, but that I should choose the best and the best, make sure the color is good and the color is sufficient. The political quality, leadership level and responsibility of the leading group of the Party committee should be selected and matched. In accordance with the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee on the change of term, we should resolutely implement the Party’s organizational line, adhere to the principle of the party managing cadres, strictly implement the regulations on the selection and appointment of cadres, and prevent and correct the unhealthy trend of employment. Loyalty to the party and political reliability are the first requirements for Party members and leading cadres. We must adhere to both ability and political integrity, take morality as the first priority, deeply understand and master the political quality, moral conduct and implementation of the party’s line, principles and policies, and truly strengthen political awareness, leading cadres who have a general view, have a good style, and dare to take responsibility are selected into the leading group. The existing problems can not be vague at all. They must be checked in a timely manner. They must not be careless. If there is a serious violation of discipline and law of new cadres just after the transition, they must be seriously accountable to the relevant responsible persons. Implement the regulation that “the opinions of discipline inspection and supervision organs must be listened to, and the letters and visits report with specific clues must be checked”, and strictly close the requirements of comprehensively and strictly managing the party to the personnel arrangement of the general change, this is an important political task entrusted by the Party Central Committee to discipline inspection organs. We should take a highly responsible attitude towards the party and the people and a highly responsible attitude towards history, do a solid job in basic work, and regularly sort out the situation that leading cadres, especially top leaders and reserve cadres, abide by political discipline and integrity discipline, find out the base number and update it dynamically, thoroughly carry out the political and ecological conditions of regions and departments, and provide reference for the transition work. The strict reply to the opinions of party style and clean government is a test of the ideological and political level and the ability to grasp policies of discipline inspection cadres. We must never come up with a reply like “there is a reflection, but it is relatively general and does not have the possibility of checking”. We must put forward clear and specific opinions one by one, two by two, the veto of one vote with political problems and the resolute exclusion of those with hard wounds on honesty. Discipline inspection commissions at all levels should fulfill their duties of checking and keeping up with the trust and trust of the Party Central Committee. 1233 selecting and employing people is the vane of the political life within the party, and establishing the orientation of employing people is the fundamental measure to seriously the political life within the party. Choosing people to use good people and choosing good ones must strictly control political test integrity, make the political ecology clearer, and make long-term efforts for the cause of the party and the country.

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General Administration of Work Safety: Joint Punishment for reporting 10 types of dishonesty such as production safety accidents

People’s Daily Online, Beijing, May 15 according to the website of the State Administration of Work Safety, a few days ago, the State Administration of safety supervision issued the notice on the implementation measures for joint punishment of dishonesty in the field of safety production. Clearly conduct joint punishment for 10 types of dishonesty in production safety. These 10 types of behaviors are: the occurrence of large and above production safety responsibility accidents, or the occurrence of 3 or more general production safety responsibility accidents that cause death within one year; without obtaining the safety production license according to regulations and carrying out production, operation and construction activities without authorization; If hidden dangers of major production safety accidents or occupational hazards seriously exceed the standard, they will not be rectified in time, those who still organize employees to take risks; Those who evade or confront safety supervision and supervision by means of concealment, deception or obstruction; Those who are ordered to stop production and suspend business for rectification and still engage in production, operation and construction activities; Concealing, false reporting or late reporting of production safety accidents; Safety facilities of construction projects in high-risk industries such as mines, hazardous chemicals and metal smelting are put into production and use without passing the acceptance; the mine production and operation unit has the behavior of over-layer cross-border mining and exploration instead of mining; After the accident, it intentionally damages the scene of the accident, forges relevant evidence and materials, hinders and resists the accident investigation, or the principal responsible person escapes; Safety production and occupational health technical service agencies issue false reports or certificates, illegally transfer or lend qualifications. The “notice” requires that safety supervision departments at all levels should cooperate with relevant departments to manage the production and operation units and their relevant personnel who are included in the punishment objects and “blacklist”, in accordance with relevant regulations, all disciplinary measures shall be strictly implemented according to laws and regulations. The period of joint punishment and “blacklist” management shall be one year, calculated from the date of publication, and the management shall expire, the subject of punishment shall submit an application for removal to the local safety supervision department at or above the county level (including the county level) within 30 days before the expiration date. After being approved by the State Administration of safety supervision, relevant departments and units shall be notified, to the public. The notice emphasizes that safety supervision departments at all levels should strengthen the organization and leadership of joint disciplinary work for dishonesty in the field of safety production, strictly implement responsibilities, and carry out work in accordance with laws and regulations. Those who resort to falsification, conceal or fail to report, should be held accountable seriously. People’s Daily Online, Beijing, May 15 according to the website of the State Administration of Work Safety, a few days ago, the State Administration of safety supervision issued the notice on the implementation measures for joint punishment of dishonesty in the field of safety production. Clearly connect 10 types of dishonesty in safe production

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The focal depth of the 4.4 magnitude earthquake occurred in Shiqu county, Ganzi, Sichuan province is 10km.

Officially measured by China seismic network: At 00:20 on May 16, a magnitude 4.4 earthquake occurred in Shiqu county (33.05 degrees NORTH LATITUDE, 99.00 degrees east longitude), Ganzi prefecture, Sichuan province, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. It is understood that there is no Township resident distribution within 20 kilometers of the epicenter. The epicenter was 84 kilometers away from Shiqu county, 99 kilometers away from Darlag County, 132 kilometers away from gadê county, 144 kilometers away from Dege county, and 152 kilometers away from Sêrtar County. Officially measured by China seismic network: At 00:20 on May 16, a magnitude 4.4 earthquake occurred in Shiqu county (33.05 degrees NORTH LATITUDE, 99.00 degrees east longitude), Ganzi prefecture, Sichuan province, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. It is understood that within 20 kilometers of the epicenter

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Taiwan high-speed rail ran the wrong track for the first time in 10 years: Department controller’s mistake

Taiwan high-speed rail overseas network map Taiwan high-speed rail happened for the first time in 10 years when the train ran wrong track. Taiwan high-speed Railway Co., Ltd. said on May 13 that the main reason was that the controller did not set the return distance, and there were no passengers on the 10th, operation safety is not affected. According to Taiwan’s “Central News Agency”, on the afternoon of the 10th, a high-speed rail returned to Zuoying station after testing the train without carrying passengers. However, the controller of Tainan Station did not complete the setting, resulting in the switch not setting the path correctly, the train went directly north to Tainan, and stopped after exceeding the switch for about 1 kilometer. Taiwan high-speed rail said that the first track accident in 10 years was indeed a human negligence. At that time, there were no passengers on the train, which did not affect the operation safety. Moreover, during the process of high-speed rail train traveling, under the strict protection of train automatic control system (ATC), there is no possibility of accidents. According to the preliminary investigation of Taiwan’s high-speed rail, this incident was the case that the controller did not set the route of returning the vehicle, and there was no “control of the derailment, and there was no danger in driving other track risks. Immediately after the incident, the relevant supervisor received the notification and recorded it in the “operation control center service log” for reference, without deliberately hiding it. The high-speed rail company said that although this incident did not affect the operation of the high-speed rail, it involved the negligence of personnel operations. It has been investigated according to internal procedures and reported to review the improvement plan to avoid the recurrence of similar incidents. Taiwan high-speed rail overseas network map Taiwan high-speed rail happened for the first time in 10 years when the train ran wrong. Taiwan high-speed Railway Co., Ltd. said on May 13 that the main reason was that the controller did not set the return distance, and there were no passengers on the 10th, not affected camp

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Expert: China’s aging department has rapidly deepened after the “10th Five-Year Plan”

China News Agency, Shanghai, May 15 (Reporter Dong Zichang) the 2017 China Family Development Forum opened in Shanghai on 15th. Zhai Zhenwu, president of the Chinese population Association, pointed out in the forum that during the “10th, 30th and 5th Five-Year Plan” period, aged trend of population in China is in a plateau period, the number of the elderly population and the proportion of the elderly population to the total population will increase steadily. The aging development will deepen rapidly after the Tenth Five-Year Plan. Zhai Zhenwu said that although the development speed of aging is not fast now, the absolute increment of the elderly is still very large, with an average annual increase of about 8 million people, which brings great challenges to Chinese families in providing for the aged. Zhai Zhenwu pointed out that with the process of aging, the average size of Chinese families has been shrinking since the new century. In 2013, it fell below 3 to 2.98 for the first time. It is expected that this trend will continue during the “10th Five-Year Plan” and the family size will continue to shrink. At the same time, the intergenerational structure of Chinese families also tends to be simplified, with the proportion of multi-generation households falling rapidly and the proportion of second-generation households and one-generation households rising sharply, it is expected that this trend will continue during the 10th Five-Year Plan period. “As the number of elderly people continues to grow, the long-term burden of old-age care for families will become heavier and heavier.” Zhai zhenwu said that the miniaturization of family size and the reduction of algebra within the family mean that there is a serious shortage of human resources within the family to take care of the elderly, and the traditional family old-age care method cannot bear the heavy responsibility of the old-age care alone; the diversity of family types leads to the increasingly discrete living style of the elderly, and the relationship with their children and grandchildren will also continue to be loose and alienated, and the traditional family pension function will be weakened obviously, more and more elderly people have to seek old-age support and services from outside their families. Talking about coping with the challenges brought by aging to family old-age care, Zhai Zhenwu believes that the supply of home old-age care services should be increased; Policies such as tax incentives and housing subsidies should be comprehensively adopted to encourage children and the elderly to live together, strengthen the function of old-age care of families themselves, prevent the further increase of the proportion of empty-nest and solitary elderly families, and reduce the old-age care risks of the whole society; Accelerate the establishment of long-term old-age care insurance system, include family members in paid carers. 1230 China News Agency, Shanghai, May 15 (Reporter Dong Zichang) the China Family Development Forum in 2017 opened in Shanghai on 15th. Zhai Zhenwu, president of the Chinese population Society, pointed out in the forum that during the “10th, 30th and 5th Five-Year Plan” period, aged trend of population in China places

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The Ministry of Agriculture regulates the registration, production and sales of pesticides by intensive legislation on Pesticide Management

Our reporter Zhang Wei The field of pesticide management in China is experiencing great changes. Following the promulgation of the new pesticide management regulations, the Ministry of Agriculture began to solicit opinions for the implementation of the five regulations of the regulations. These five supporting regulations are “Pesticide Registration Management Measures (draft for comments)” “pesticide production license management measures (draft for comments)” “pesticide business license management measures (draft for comments)” pesticide labeling and instruction Management Measures (draft for comments) and pesticide registration test management measures (draft for comments). Pesticide hazard safety deregistration The measures for the administration of pesticide registration clearly states that pesticide registration should follow the principles of science, fairness, justice, efficiency and convenience, and carry out risk assessment and benefit evaluation on the pesticides applied for registration. Encourage the registration of safe, efficient and economical pesticides, and accelerate the elimination of pesticides with high risks to agriculture, forestry, human and animal health and ecological environment. According to the registration measures, pesticides that exist in nature, such as natural enemies, have controllable risks, are safe and effective, and the specific list and filing requirements are separately announced by the Ministry of Agriculture. The residual information provided by the applicant shall meet the needs of dietary risk assessment. When pesticides are first recorded on a crop, the recommended maximum residue limit of pesticides can be put forward according to the dietary risk assessment results. The registration measures require the competent agricultural departments above the provincial level to establish a pesticide safety risk monitoring system and organize pesticide verification agencies and plant protection agencies to monitor and evaluate the safety and effectiveness of registered pesticides. If it is found that the registered pesticide has serious harm or greater risk to agriculture, forestry, human and animal safety, agricultural product quality safety, ecological environment, etc., the Ministry of Agriculture shall organize the review, cancel or change the corresponding pesticide registration certificate according to the review result. Revocation of license for producing counterfeit drugs The measures for the administration of pesticide production license clearly stipulates that pesticide production license shall be managed with one enterprise and one certificate. The provincial agricultural competent department shall examine the application materials for pesticide production license, and organize professionals in pesticide management, production, quality control, environmental protection and other aspects to conduct on-site verification and technical review when necessary. Any unit or individual who finds that it is illegally engaged in pesticide production activities has the right to report to the competent agricultural department. The competent agricultural department receiving the report shall timely verify and handle it and keep it confidential for the whistleblower. If it is true, rewards shall be given. According to the “production measures”, if there are one of the eight situations of pesticide production enterprises, the provincial agricultural authorities will revoke their pesticide production licenses, including the production of fake pesticides, or the production of inferior pesticides is serious; It no longer meets the requirements of pesticide production license and continues to produce pesticides and refuses to rectify within the time limit or still does not meet the requirements after rectification. Physical stores should be set up for online operations. The measures for the administration of pesticide business license stipulates that those who use the Internet to operate pesticides should have physical stores and mark their pesticide business license number, residence and contact information on the Internet. If pesticide products appear on the Internet, the corresponding pesticide registration number, pesticide production license number, real label pattern and other information shall be clearly marked. Those who use pesticides beyond the business scope or use internet business to restrict the use of pesticides shall be dealt with according to the failure to obtain the pesticide business license. Pesticide business license should be placed in a conspicuous position in the business place. According to the “Operation Measures”, if environmental protection, safety and other accidents occur and the rectification fails to meet the prescribed conditions, or if the applicant is listed in the list of serious dishonest units in the field of agricultural means of production, the pesticide business license shall not be extended. The “Operation Measures” stipulates that local agricultural authorities at or above the county level shall supervise and inspect the licensing matters of pesticide operators and establish credit files for pesticide management. Any unit or individual who finds out that it is illegally engaged in pesticide business activities has the right to report to the competent Agricultural Department, which shall timely verify, handle and keep confidential for the whistleblower. The label cannot be pasted and altered without authorization. The measures for the administration of pesticide labels and instructions stipulates that pesticide labels and instructions shall be approved by the Ministry of Agriculture. The Ministry of Agriculture announces the contents and approval date of the approved pesticide labels and instructions when approving the pesticide registration. For pesticides not used in China, labels and instructions are not approved. The contents of labels and instructions shall be true, standardized and accurate, and their characters, symbols and graphics shall be easy to identify and read, and shall not be modified or supplemented by pasting, cutting, and altering without authorization. According to the labeling method, pesticide labels should be marked with: Pesticide name, dosage form, active ingredient and content; Pesticide registration number. Product standard number and pesticide production license number; Pesticide category and color logo tape, product performance, toxicity and its identification; Scope of use, method of use, dosage, technical requirements and precautions; First aid measures for poisoning; Storage and transportation methods; Production date, product batch number, quality assurance period and net content; pesticide Registration Certificate holder name and contact information, etc. If the pesticide label is too small to mark all the specified contents, the pesticide name, active ingredient content, dosage form, pesticide registration number, net content, production date, quality assurance period and other contents shall be marked at least, and the instructions shall be attached. The instructions shall be marked with all the specified contents. The “labeling method” clearly states that when restricting the use of pesticides, warning signs should be set up after the application of pesticides should be indicated on the label, and the interval between people and animals allowed to enter should be specified. Suspension test in case of safety accident According to the measures for the administration of pesticide registration test, if the pesticide registration test is carried out, it shall be filed with the provincial competent agricultural department where the registration test is located. The filing information includes the ICP filing person, product overview, test items, test sites, test units, test time, security precautions, etc. To carry out the registration test of new pesticides, an application shall be submitted to the Ministry of Agriculture. The “test method” clearly states that in any of the following circumstances, the pesticide registration test unit shall suspend the registration test and report to the local provincial agricultural competent Department and Ministry of Agriculture: pesticide Safety accidents occur during the test or it is considered that the test safety risks are difficult to be effectively controlled; It is found that the test samples do not conform to the sample sealing information; No longer have the test conditions or terminate the pesticide registration test. According to the “test method”, when there is a major safety risk in the process of pesticide registration test, the test unit shall immediately stop the test, take corresponding measures to prevent further expansion of the risk, and report to the provincial agricultural competent department where the test is located, notify the applicant. 2405 our reporter Zhang Wei has ushered in great changes in the field of pesticide management in China. Following the promulgation of the new pesticide management regulations, the Ministry of Agriculture began to solicit opinions for the implementation of the five regulations of the regulations. These five supporting regulations are pesticide

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